NEONATOLOGY

THE AEEG/CFM SYSTEM
MODERN BRAIN MONITORING IN NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE

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CONTENTS

  1. What is the aEEG/CFM system and why is it worth using?
  2. What are the benefits of continuous brain monitoring in neonates?
  3. What is worth knowing about classic EEG in neonatology?
  4. What solutions does ELMIKO offer in this area?
  5. CFM Specialist

WHY DOES THE STUDENT'S BRAIN REQUIRE SPECIAL CARE?

The first hours and days of life are a time of intensive development and high vulnerability of the nervous system. For babies born prematurely, with perinatal hypoxia or at risk of seizures, rapid detection of abnormalities can be crucial for their future development. That is why brain monitoring techniques tailored to individual clinical needs – such as the aEEG/CFM system with NIRS/SpO₂ and EEG options – are such an important part of today’s neonatal care.

WHAT IS THE aEEG/CFM SYSTEM AND WHY SHOULD IT BE UTILISED IN NEONATOLOGY?

Amplitude-integrated EEG (aEEG), also known as Cerebral Function Monitoring (CFM), is a simplified form of classic EEG that allows for continuous monitoring of brain activity over several days. Only 1-2 pairs of electrodes are needed to perform the test and obtain an overview of the child’s neurological state. The mobility of the equipment makes it easy to use in incubators and confined spaces in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs).

The aEEG/CFM system is utilised in:

  • Patients following cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (OHCA),
  • Cases of severe Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI),
  • Patients with metabolic, toxic, or hypoxic encephalopathy,
  • Comatose states of unclear aetiology,
  • During deep sedation and therapeutic hypothermia,
  • In patients with drug-resistant epilepsy (monitoring seizure activity).

Due to the simplified form of aEEG/CFM recording, it can be evaluated not only by neurologists, but also by individuals with medical training who have undergone training in the execution and interpretation of aEEG/CFM recordings.

EEG IN NEONATOLOGY – WHEN TO USE IT?

EEG systems with a neonatal function enable the recording of multi-channel brain activity and allow for a more precise analysis of abnormal patterns of neuronal activity. In neonatology, EEG is most frequently performed when:

  • A detailed analysis of the localization of changes is required,
  • In-depth diagnostics are necessary following an abnormal aEEG recording.

Certain aEEG/CFM amplifiers, including those offered by ELMIKO, provide the option for expansion to a full 32-channel EEG amplifier, depending on clinical needs.

EXTENDED DIAGNOSTICS

INTEGRATION WITH rSO₂, SpO₂ AND vCFM DATA

Modern neonatal care involves not only the observation of brain activity but also:

  • Perfusion and regional oxygenation of brain tissue (rSO₂),
  • Monitoring of saturation and circulatory parameters (SpO₂, HR),
  • Recording of patient video synchronised with CFM recording (vCFM).

The ELMIKO aEEG/CFM system allows integration with rSO₂, SpO₂ and HR parameters in a single, coherent interface, facilitating faster diagnosis of hypoxia and ischaemia. An additional video module (vCFM), synchronised with the CFM recording, increases the possibilities for clinical analysis and recording of critical events.

WHAT MAKES THE ELMIKO aEEG/CFM SYSTEM STAND OUT?

  • Mobility and durability – a compact system adapted for use alongside incubators and in NICUs,
  • Coloured CFM Trend (CCFM) – a unique function for automatically colour-coding recordings based on the level of brain activity (signal amplitude) and visualising the aEEG trend using shading,
  • Correlation of parameters and modules -expandable to full EEG or extendable with NIRS, SpO₂ and vCFM.
  • Personalised alerts – notifications regarding saturation, heart rate, cerebral bioelectrical activity, and electrode impedance.
  • Compliance with medical documentation requirements – easy export and archiving of records in accordance with GDPR regulations.

INNOVATIONS DESIGNED TO HELP

The ELMIKO aEEG/CFM System represents a modern approach to the neurological care of the youngest patients, which supports the development of infants, assists medical staff in clinical decision-making, and helps to better understand the neurological status of neonates and infants. Thanks to its simplified operation, mobility, and ability to integrate with other vital signs, it proves effective both as a tool for early risk detection and for monitoring therapeutic outcomes.

Find out more about the ELMIKO aEEG/CFM System and its configuration options. Contact our team or check the available training courses.

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